The Consortium of National Law Universities released the updated CLAT exam pattern and CLAT syllabus 2024 on July 1, 2023. The CLAT exam pattern has changed for CLAT 2024, despite the syllabus remaining the same as for the previous year. As per the latest updates, the CLAT UG exam 2024 will comprise 120 questions compared to 150 last year. Still, students shouldn’t take the exam any less difficult. The CLAT syllabus 2024 comprises of 5 sections:
- English Language
- Current Affairs
- Legal Reasoning
- Logical Reasoning
- Quantitative Techniques.
Neither the CLAT syllabus 2024 for LLM nor the CLAT exam pattern have changed for postgraduate students. A total of 120 questions will make the legal topics in the exam. Before starting their preparation, candidates aspiring to appear in CLAT 2024 should familiarize themselves with the CLAT Syllabus 2024. To learn more about the CLAT syllabus 2024, key topics, the grading system, and more, read the entire article.
Revised CLAT Syllabus 2024 – General Highlights
| Particulars | Details |
| Maximum Marks | 120 |
| CLAT 2024 exam duration | 120 minutes |
| Number of sections | 5 |
| Sections name | English Language, Current Affairs including General Knowledge, Legal Reasoning, Logical Reasoning, Quantitative Techniques |
| Number of questions | 120 |
| Marking scheme | 1 mark for each correct answer
0.25 negative marking for each incorrect response |
CLAT Syllabus 2024
The syllabus for the CLAT entrance exam consists of five sections, as per the previous year’s pattern. According to the CLAT exam pattern, each of these sections has a set weight, and the quantity of questions in the question paper is based on that weight. The classification of questions and their weights is depicted in the table below.
CLAT Syllabus 2024: Subject-Wise Weight and Question Distribution
| Subject Areas with weightage: | No of Questions | Weightage (%) |
| English Language | 22-26 | 20% |
| Current Affairs, including General Knowledge | 28-32 | 25% |
| Legal Reasoning | 28-32 | 25% |
| Logical Reasoning | 22-26 | 20% |
| Quantitative Techniques | 10-14 | 10% |
What topics are covered in the CLAT syllabus 2024?
The CLAT syllabus 2024 consists of five subjects: quantitative techniques, legal reasoning, logical reasoning, English language, and current affairs, including general knowledge.
Does CLAT contain math?
Yes, mathematics has 10% weight in the quantitative techniques section of the CLAT syllabus 2024. Candidates who studied maths in 12th standard and graduation may have a major advantage in the exam.
Detailed CLAT Syllabus 2024
This is a thorough section-by-section breakdown of the CLAT exam syllabus 2024.
CLAT Syllabus 2024 – English Language
The English section of the CLAT 2024 exam consists of passage-based comprehension questions. These extensive passage questions assess the candidate’s language comprehension and comprehension skills, as well as their capacity to discern arguments and points of view, summarize texts, and make conclusions. Below is the comprehensive CLAT syllabus 2024for English Language:
| Particulars | Important details |
| Total weightage | 20% |
| Type of questions asked | Comprehension-type passage-based questions – Static general knowledge and current affairs |
| Source material or content of passages | News, journalistic sources, and non-fiction writing. |
| Ability tested | Knowledge of the ensuing subjects
important current affairs from India and around the globe; International relations, the arts and culture, and Historical events that are still relevant. |
| Key Topics | Correcting Incorrect Grammar Sentences
Synonyms & Antonyms Tenses Fill in the Blanks Spotting Grammatical Errors Active & Passive Voice |
| Standard of questions | 12th standard |
CLAT Syllabus 2024 – General Knowledge and Current Affairs
The questions will be based on the comprehensive-type passage in this General Knowledge and Current Affairs section of the CLAT syllabus 2024.
| Particulars | Important details |
| Total weightage | 25% |
| Type of questions asked | comprehensive-type passage |
| Source material or content of passages | News, journalistic sources, and non-fiction writing. |
| Ability tested | Awareness of the following topics
Contemporary events of significance from India and the world; Arts and culture; International affairs; and Historical events of continuing significance. |
| Key Topics | National & International Affairs
Schemes Science & Technology Summits & Conferences Sports Awards & Honours Arts & Culture Important Historical Events |
| Standard of questions | 12th standard |
CLAT Syllabus 2024 for Legal Reasoning
The questions will be based on a 450-word long passage in this section of the CLAT 2024 exam. There will be objective-style questions followed by comprehension-type passages.
| Particulars | Important details |
| Total weightage | 25% |
| Type of questions asked | Comprehension-type passage of 450 words each followed by objective-type questions |
| Content of passages | Fact scenarios or situations pertaining to legal issues, questions of public policy, or questions of moral philosophy. |
| Focus area | general knowledge of current legal issues
Determine and draw conclusions from the passage’s rules and principles. Apply guidelines and precepts to different factual scenarios. The ability to understand how changes to the guidelines could affect different factual scenarios. |
| Key Topics | Indian Constitution – Fundamental Rights, Parliament, Duties, Judiciary, Local governments,Directive Principles of State Policy,
Important amendments and provisions Important judgments Current legal affairs Law of Torts, Laws of Contract, Constitutional Laws, Family Laws, IPR Law |
| Standard of questions | 12th standard |
CLAT Syllabus 2024 for Logical Reasoning
About 20% of the questions on CLAT 2024 will be in the Logical Reasoning section. These questions will be based on passages that are 300 words long.
| Particulars | Important details |
| Total weightage | 20% |
| Type of questions asked | Objective questions based on 300 word long Passage |
| Content of passages | Based on sets and arguments, puzzles, diagrams, relationships and others |
| Skills to be tested | the capacity to recognize arguments, their premises, and their conclusions
the capacity to evaluate how conclusions may rely on certain premises or pieces of evidence and to critically analyse patterns of reasoning Draw conclusions from the material and use these conclusions in new contexts. Draw connections and comparisons, Determine equivalencies and inconsistencies, and evaluate the strength of arguments. |
| Key Topics | Analogies
Series Seating arrangement Syllogisms Blood relations Logical sequences and matching Calendars and clocks |
| Standard of questions | 12th standard |
CLAT Syllabus 2024 – Quantitative Techniques
A sequence of questions will follow sets of facts or propositions, graphs, or other textual, graphical, or diagrammatic representations of numerical information in the CLAT Quantitative Techniques segment of the exam.
| Particulars | Important details |
| Total weightage | 10% |
| Type of questions asked | Sets of facts or propositions, graphs, or other textual, pictorial, or diagrammatic representations of numerical information, followed by a series of questions. |
| Skills to be tested | Utilizing various 10th-standard mathematical procedures
Derive, deduce, and manipulate numerical information presented in such passages, graphs, or other representations. |
| Key Topics | Ratios and proportions,
Basic algebra, Mensuration Statistical estimation Algebra |
| Standard of questions | Class 10th |
CLAT Exam Pattern 2024
| Particulars | Details |
| Duration of the exam | 2 hours |
| Mode of the exam | Offline mode |
| Nature of questions | Multiple Type Questions (MCQs) from given passages |
| Total number of questions | Undergraduate paper:
120 multiple choice type questions Postgraduate Exam (LLM) 120 questions |
| Marking scheme |
1 mark for a correct question -0.25 marks for an incorrect question. |
| Language | English |
FAQs
Q1. When will the CLAT 2024 exam be conducted?
CLAT 2023 will take place on December 3, 2023 in offline mode.
Q2. Can I apply for CLAT 2024 if I am in Class 12?
Yes. You can apply for CLAT 2024 if you are in Class 12 and will take the board test in April or May.
Q3. Is the CLAT exam challenging?
Yes, one of the hardest law school entry examinations is CLAT. However, if one constantly studies for 6-7 months, they can achieve a respectable CLAT score.
Q4. How many applicants take the CLAT test?
Every year, about 60,000 people take the CLAT exam. The test is given for admission to undergraduate and graduate programs offered by national law universities.
Q5. How many seats are available through CLAT at national law universities?
Through the CLAT test, the NLUs provide around 2622 places in 5-year integrated LLB programs. The universities provide about 850 seats for LLM.